Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Reading Response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 24

Understanding Response - Essay Example The creator presents down to earth exhortation to female understudies on how they can assume liability in their lives. The pragmatic rules of assuming liability of one’s life introduced by the creator uncovers the conviction that, on the off chance that ladies neglect to do as such, at that point things can just deteriorate for them. Now, it becomes hazy whether just ladies should assume liability or whether the whole society should put forth purposeful attempts in advancing the status of the ladies in the general public (Rich 27). The subsequent article considered is created by Amy Richards and Jennifer Baumgardner and named, â€Å"A Day without Feminism.† This article successfully causes the peruser to envision how the status of ladies in the general public would in any case be if ladies in the past had not left on activism that prompted expanded opportunity delighted in by ladies. The creators portray various parts of life that would have stayed abusive to ladies if woman's rights didn't rise. Thoroughly concur with the perspectives on the creators on how life would be without women's liberation. Additionally, it effectively uncovers the man centric perspectives that would in any case characterize the general public while ladies remained totally uninvolved. As indicated by these creators, ladies living in the 21st century and the new thousand years need to show appreciation to the ladies who portrayed purposeful endeavors in crusading for the privileges of ladies (Richards and Jennifer 30). This impri nts one of the charming exercises that I gained from the content concerning how much present day ladies owe to the prior women's activists. This content is identified with other extraordinary writings concerning women's liberation, and the writers investigate ideas like those investigated by other women's activist writers. One of the inquiries that might be presented is, â€Å"when will ladies quit asserting a training and begin getting it?† The subsequent inquiry would be, â€Å"How has women's liberation changed the lives of

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Benefits of Kids Playing Outdoors Essay

1. Presentation The advanced meaning of playing for some youngsters nowadays are stuck before the PC, TV, game comfort or tablet gadgets. Game consoles all the more by and large allude to video games that required associating with the TV. Instances of game consoles are Microsoft Xbox, Sony PlayStation and Nintendo Wii. While there is questioned those tech devices can help small kids regarding their psychological turn of events and smoothness, getting kids playing outside is useful as well. A contraption is a little mechanical article that has a specific capacity, yet frequently thought of as one of a kind. Instances of tech devices are cell phone, iPod, Samsung Galaxy Tab, PlayStation and some more. Playing outside is a type of activity that empowers kids be prosperity and sound physical turn of events. Play outside can let them investigate their condition, improve their muscle quality, and association, and furthermore develops fearlessness. Playing energetically outside likewise will expand adaptability, advancement of a broad assortment of physical aptitudes, just as included themselves in sports. Open air play ought not turn out to be excessively scholarly and too educators and guardians controlled. 2. Foundation Information The developing of children these days and in those days is unique. Children these days spend inside that wired to innovation while kids in those days invest their energy outside getting a charge out of the nature. The tremendous lion's share of today’s kid just stays inside utilize a PC, sit in front of the TV, on the web or play computer games consistently. In any case, just around 10 percent of children invest their energy outside consistently, as indicated by another across the nation survey from The Nature Conservancy. Around 80 percent of children said that it is awkward to play outside because of thing like bugs, mosquitoes, and furthermore the warmth outside. At that point around 70 percent of them said that they don't have transportation to go outside like characteristic regions. In conclusion around 63 percent said there were no characteristic regions or decent places for them to play outside that close to their homes. Nowadays guardians are so occupied with their work and they don't have the opportunity to go with or bring their kids go out and play. Our way of life is removing open air play from little youngsters through unnecessary of TV and PC use, perilous neighborhoods, occupied guardians, disposal of school break and academicâ standards these days that push an ever increasing number of formatively improper scholastics into our youth programs, subsequently removing their opportunity to play and unwind. 3. Advantages of Kids Playing Outdoors 3.1 Physical Benefits Heftiness is getting an ever increasing number of nowadays on the grounds that the majority of them are sluggish to do practice and invest energy outside, they lean toward staring at the TV, playing computer games and online at home for the entire day. Open air play additionally empowers youngsters to appreciate the common habitat and figure out how to search out exercise, and natural air. Youngsters who figure out how to appreciate the outside exercises have an a lot higher probability of turning out to be grown-ups who like to climbing, bicycling, hiking and some more. This is perilous as stoutness turns into an ever-more prominent national dread and as we should all figure out how to mind and secure nature. By investing energy in the daylight playing, it can assist their bodies with getting nutrient D to create more beneficial bones and can decrease hazard, for example, coronary illness or hypertension. 3.2 Mental and Emotional Benefits Kids nowadays have occupied calendars with school and extracurricular exercises and they may encounter pressure and experience the ill effects of conditions like sorrow. Physical exercises outside can help children to decrease their pressure and furthermore can improve their state of mind. At the point when children are playing outside, they are in all likelihood running, hopping, shouting and snickering. Enjoy a reprieve to let kids playing outside can build focal point of youngsters while they are in the study hall. 3.3 Promotes initiative abilities and support agreeable play In the earth where kids make the fun, regular pioneers will emerge. One youngster should disclose how to play the game, while another may appreciate setting up the physical test of an open air deterrent course. While in a setting where there aren’t clear victors or washouts, kids cooperate to meet an objective. The manner in which they coordinate or work together to meet an ideal outcome causes them to expand their relationship. They may likewise figure out how to share nourishments, toys, etc. 3.4 Cognitive Benefits Playing can creates kid’s memory, thinking aptitudes and capacity to examine. As indicated by The National Center for physical turn of events, playing can create children’s net engine aptitudes, which expands their capacity to recall new data. Investing energy outside can benefits kids to decide new things and understand their general surroundings when they are outside. 3.5 Social Benefits At the point when children are playing outside with different children, they are finding out about connections and how to carry on as an individual from a gathering. Investing energy outside can permit kids to make new companions, resolve struggle and express their sentiments. They additionally will figure out how to adhere to the guidelines and increase discretion abilities. For instance, pushing each other on the swing, playing together in the sand, hopping rope together, etc can create social abilities. Physical play, useful play can likewise include in social play on the off chance that it energizes the dedication of more than one youngster. 3.6 Natural Experience Playing outside is imperative to a child’s development and their psychological and physical turn of events. When playing outside, they can interface with the earth, the nature by climbing trees, lying on the grass, delving in the sands, or play with the butterflies. By collaborate with the nature and furthermore with different children outside, it assists with inspiring the interest and inventiveness of kids and they additionally can learn new thing of being outside. At the point when they are playing outside, they can hear the sound of birds’ tweets, the honey bees floating, the sound of the dried leaves and some more. In this way, they additionally can learn and think about how do caterpillar become butterflies, how do plants develop, how muds feel and smell like, etc. 4. End Accommodating the outside play needs of kids is a perplexing and testing task. Guardians should take a few times to bring their youngsters go out to appreciate the earth not simply stuck in the house messing around or sitting in front of the TV. Asâ a part of being youngster, they should get the opportunities of playing outside. With the goal that they can be more advantageous, become more astute, can appreciate nature and have critical recollections when they grow up.

Freedom: Digital and Literal Essay -- The Internet

The web has become an indispensable piece of our lives, connecting individuals abroad, transmitting thoughts, and pushing advancement. So as to proceed with the developments and connections, governments and specialist co-ops ought not direct, limit, or blue pencil the web. The web, as it stands today, fills in as a mechanism for our amusement, correspondence, and business needs. It is something a considerable lot of us have come to underestimate. The first planned reason for the first â€Å"internet,† notwithstanding, returns to the times of the Cold War where the consistently approaching danger of an atomic rocket assault provoked the U.S., just as numerous different nations, to manufacture a powerful, flaw lenient, and generally circulated PC organize. By 1970, ARPANET had been made from investigate supported by the Department of Defense. ARPANET connected research offices in the East and West drifts in a way that was exceptional as far as speed and cost. The web was not marketed until the most recent decade of the twentieth century, after which it increased far reaching prominence and was in this manner consolidated into numerous parts of our lives. How various gatherings approach these issues are at times as various as night and day. These m ethodologies, be that as it may, revolve around guideline, which is itself made out of issues, for example, hostile to robbery laws, unhindered internet, and the right to speak freely of discourse. The latest of these issues concerns numerous bits of â€Å"anti-piracy† enactment that have showed up before the United States’ Congress and before the European Union’s Parliament. In 2010, Congress endeavored to discreetly pass the Combating Online Infringements and Counterfeits Act, which would permit the suspension of sites that have been resolved to be devoted to encroaching acti... ...ter Bomb’. Wired. (2012): 1. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Segal, David. Stop the Internet Blacklist. The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, 27 Nov. 2010. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Steigman, Daria. Is Internet Access a Human Right? Steigman Communications, LLC. 28 Feb. 2012. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Suderman, Peter. Web Cop. Reason. 01 Mar. 2011: 20. eLibrary. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Tait, Robert. Oversight Fears Rise as Iran Blocks Access to Top Websites. The Guardian. Gatekeeper News and Media, 03 Dec. 2006. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Tassi, Paul. You Will Never Kill Piracy, and Piracy Will Never Kill You. Forbes. Forbes, 03 Feb 2012. Web. 13 Apr 2012. Wagner, Adam. Is Internet Access a Human Right? The Guardian. Watchman News and Media, 01 Nov. 2012. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Wyden, Ron. Official statements. Wyden Places Hold on Protect IP Act. 26 May 2011. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Opportunity: Digital and Literal Essay - The Internet The web has become a necessary piece of our lives, connecting individuals abroad, transmitting thoughts, and pushing development. So as to proceed with the advancements and connections, governments and specialist organizations ought not control, limit, or blue pencil the web. The web, as it stands today, fills in as a mechanism for our diversion, correspondence, and business needs. It is something a large number of us have come to underestimate. The first expected reason for the first â€Å"internet,† be that as it may, returns to the times of the Cold War where the regularly approaching danger of an atomic rocket assault provoked the U.S., just as numerous different nations, to fabricate a vigorous, flaw open minded, and generally dispersed PC organize. By 1970, ARPANET had been made from look into supported by the Department of Defense. ARPANET connected research offices in the East and West drifts in a way that was exceptional as far as speed and cost. The web was not marketed until the most recent decade of the twentieth century, after which it increased boundless fame and was consequently fused into numerous parts of our lives. How various gatherings approach these issues are once in a while as various as night and day. These methodologies, be that as it may, base on guideline, which is itself made out of issues, for example, hostile to robbery laws, unhindered internet, and the right to speak freely of discourse. The latest of these issues concerns numerous bits of â€Å"anti-piracy† enactment that have showed up before the United States’ Congress and before the European Union’s Parliament. In 2010, Congress endeavored to discreetly pass the Combating Online Infringements and Counterfeits Act, which would permit the suspension of sites that have been resolved to be devoted to encroaching acti... ...ter Bomb’. Wired. (2012): 1. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Segal, David. Stop the Internet Blacklist. The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, 27 Nov. 2010. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Steigman, Daria. Is Internet Access a Human Right? Steigman Communications, LLC. 28 Feb. 2012. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Suderman, Peter. Web Cop. Reason. 01 Mar. 2011: 20. eLibrary. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Tait, Robert. Control Fears Rise as Iran Blocks Access to Top Websites. The Guardian. Gatekeeper News and Media, 03 Dec. 2006. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Tassi, Paul. You Will Never Kill Piracy, and Piracy Will Never Kill You. Forbes. Forbes, 03 Feb 2012. Web. 13 Apr 2012. Wagner, Adam. Is Internet Access a Human Right? The Guardian. Gatekeeper News and Media, 01 Nov. 2012. Web. 13 Apr. 2012. Wyden, Ron. Public statements. Wyden Places Hold on Protect IP Act. 26 May 2011. Web. 13 Apr. 2012.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Gay Marriage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 9

Gay Marriage - Essay Example Certain investigators express that mental, physical and monetary prosperity is improved by marriage and that children of gay couples profit by being raised by guardians inside an association that is lawfully perceived and is upheld by establishments of the general public. Court records that American Scientist Associations filled additionally show that disconnecting gay ladies and men as ineligible for marriage both slanders and invites segregation by general society against them. The American Anthropological Association affirms that exploration of sociology doesn't support the sentiment that either social requests that are feasible or progress rely on neglecting to perceive gay marriage. Gay marriage can be done in a common service that is mainstream or in a strict setting. Numerous confidence networks everywhere throughout the world help are tolerating gay couple to wed or perform gay wedding functions. In an investigation of inspecting the outcomes of segregation that are instituti onal on the mental soundness of lesbian, gay, and promiscuous (LGB) individuals that was completed by a Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, found an expansion in mental disarranges, including dramatically increasing of clutters of nervousness, inside the (LGB) people living in the US that established bans on gay marriage. The investigation demonstrated the significance of getting rid of segregations that are as organizations, even those subsequent in variations in the prosperity and emotional well-being of LGB people.

Saturday, August 15, 2020

Everyone at MIT should take this class.

Everyone at MIT should take this class. What do you want to do in life?  For some people, the answer to that question comes easy.  Theyre the ones whove been coding since they were out of the womb, who were building robots before they learned how to walk.  But for others, its not so black-and-white.  If you ask them what course theyll in, theyll hedge a little; they might say 6, or 2, or maybe 1 (thats EECS, MechE, and CivilE, for you non-MIT readers). Im in the latter group.  I came to MIT intending to major in something Bio: Course 6-7, or 7, or maybe 20.  I had loved AP Biology in high school, gotten some lab experience at UC Davis trying to develop a fungal-resistant Cavendish banana strain, enjoyed 7.012, and snagged a nice UROP at Langer Lab, the largest biomedical engineering lab in the world. And after first semester, I realized I wascomfortable.  Too comfortable, maybe.  My life seemed mapped out for me: follow the degree requirements for whatever bio major I ended up declaring, go to grad school, get a job at a biotech company, get married with 2.3 children and get a house without a white picket fence because white picket fences are ugly. (okay, maybe I didnt really map my life out that far ahead) But all the same, I had a lil mid-(semester)-life crisis where I asked myself why I wanted to major in bio: was it just because it was all I had lab experience in and would be the easier route, or was it really was what I wanted to do for the rest of my life? Then I fell asleep, because it was 4am and I had been psetting for hours. When I woke up, I decided that the best way to find out what I really wanted to do was to take 5 classes and my 10 hour/week UROP second semester to get as much experience as possible in the fields I was considering (and also to give my advisor a minor heart attack).  One of these classes is 2.00B, Course 2s introductory class to toy product design.  Product design has always interested me whenever Apple came out with a new product, my favorite part was the product design videos they released with Jony Ive pronouncing aluminium soothingly in the background.  I luckily was able to lottery into this overenrolled class. And over the past few weeks, Ive decided that Course 2 is, in the words of Kirsten, super legit. But that doesnt mean Ive given up on bio.  Im interested in interdisciplinary work so 2A-20 (a flexible MechE with a bioengineering track) is also an option. Anyways, wow, this was a really long intro to a post about Toy Product Design.  So lets dive into what weve been doing in the first few weeks. Most first lectures tend to be fairly dull.  Pass out handouts, remind everyone when midterms and finals are, assign psets. Not so in 2.00B.  Our first lecture, we engaged in a littlegraphic design.  And by that, I mean our instructor said: I want you all to design a logo for 2.00B.  With fingerpaint.  With someone elses finger. Here was my masterpiece: But toy design isnt all fun and games.  Or is it?  Our first homework assignment was to write our thoughts about product design.  In the form of a limerick. Mine was: Id say that design is an art, That its not just a factory part, If you try to design When youre rushing for time, Youll make something thats not worth a fart. The best part was that my limerick was selected as one of the highlights, and we all got to hear our instructor say fart.  Har har.  No, my humour hasnt progressed very far beyond grade school. 2.00B is a project-based course, where students are split up into groups of 5 and given a budget of ~$700 to produce a product at the end of the semester.  During the past few weeks, weve been engaging in ideating, a fancy word for trying to think of a good way to spend $700.  Our top ideas are super secret, of course, but heres the result of one of our earlier ideating sessions: Can we all take a moment to appreciate the cheekbones on my Sherlock drawing? Even if you have a great product idea, though, you have to know how to communicate it effectively.  For this, we went old-school: pencil/marker and paper.   This also gave me a great excuse to finally go out and buy a Moleskine notebook, satisfying the hipster in me: Check out this adorable sticker that my friend got me: Yeah, Im cool. For those times when pen-and-paper wont do it, computers are your friend.  Ive recently discovered the joys of Illustrator (by recently, I mean 10 hours ago), which is why I was up at 3am this morning mocking up a logo for my project team.  Its also why this post is prettified.  Dont expect this every time. Thats it for today!  Ill definitely be writing more blog posts in the future about Toy Product Design, because that class is just too cool.  If you want more up-to-date info on 2.00B, check out their Twitter account (page? handle? feed?).  Im told theres a picture of me being very excited about vinyl cutting a sticker. Oh yeah, and if you were wondering about the curve in the Team Camel logo I made its supposed to be an abstract representation of the humps on a camel.  Which reminds me, our team song is totally My Humps. Post Tagged #2.00b Toy Design

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Literature Review Of Managing Risk In Farming Concepts Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Joy Harwood, Richard Heifner, Keith Coble, Janet Perry, and Agapi Somwaru (1999), Managing Risk in Farming: Concepts, Research, and Analysis, Agricultural Economic Report No. 774. Washington DC, Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. Risk and Risk Management Risk is the possibility of adversity or loss (Bodie and Merton) and refers to uncertainty that matters. Consequently, risk management involves choosing among alternatives to reduce the effects of risk. Risk management typically requires the evaluation of tradeoffs between changes in risk, expected returns, entrepreneurial freedom, and other variables. Understanding risk is a starting point to help producers make good management choices in situations where adversity and loss are possibilities. Some risk management strategies (such as diversification) reduce risk with-in the farms operation, others(such as production contracting) transfer risk outside the farm, and still others (such as maintaining liquid assets) build the farms capacity to bear risk. Sources of Risk in Farming Some risks are unique to agriculture, such as the risk of bad weather significantly reducing yields within a given year. Other risks, such as the price or institutional risks discussed below, while common to all businesses, reflect an added economic cost to the producer. If the farmers benefit-cost tradeoff favors mitigation, then he will attempt to lower the possibility of adverse effects. These risks include the following: (Hardaker, Huirne, and Anderson; Boehlje and Trede;Baquet, Hambleton, and Jose; Fleisher) Production or yield risk Yield risk occurs because agriculture is affected by many uncontrollable events that are often related to weather, including excessive or insufficient rainfall, extreme temperatures, hail, insects, and diseases. Technology plays a key role in production risk in farming. The rapid introduction of new crop varieties and production techniques often offers the potential for improved efficiency, but may at times yield poor results, particularly in the short term. In contrast, the threat of obsolescence exists with certain practices (for example, using machinery for which parts are no longer available), which creates another kind of risk. Price or market risk Price or market risk reflects risks associated with changes in the price of output or of inputs that may occur after the commitment to production has begun. In agriculture, production generally is a lengthy process. Livestock production, for example, typically requires ongoing investments in feed and equipment that may not produce returns for several months or years. Because markets are generally complex and involve both domestic and international considerations, producer returns may be dramatically affected by events in far-removed regions of the world. Institutional risk Institutional risk results from changes in policies and regulations that affect agriculture. This type of risk is generally manifested as unanticipated production constraints or price changes for inputs or for output. For example, changes in government rules regarding the use of pesticides (for crops) or drugs (for livestock) may alter the cost of production or a foreign countrys decision to limit imports of a certain crop may reduce that crops price. Other institutional risks may arise from changes in policies affecting the disposal of animal manure, restrictions in conservation practices or land use, or changes in income tax policy or credit policy. Human or Personal Risks Farmers are also subject to the human or personal risks that are common to all business operators. Disruptive changes may result from such events as death, divorce, injury, or the poor health of a principal in the firm. In addition, the changing objectives of individuals involved in the farming enterprise may have significant effects on the long run performance of the operation. Asset risk is also common to all businesses and involves theft, fire, or other loss or damage to equipment, buildings, and livestock. A type of risk that appears to be of growing importance is contracting risk, which involves opportunistic behavior and the reliability of contracting partners. Financial risks Financial risk differs from the business risks previously described in that it results from the way the firms capital is obtained and financed. A farmer may be subject to fluctuations in interest rates on borrowed capital, or face cash flow difficulties if there are insufficient funds to repay creditors. The use of borrowed funds means that a share of the returns from the business must be allocated to meeting debt payments. Even when a farm is 100-percent owner financed, the opera-tors capital is still exposed to the probability of losing equity or net worth. How Farmers Can Manage Risk Farmers have many options in managing agricultural risks. They can adjust the enterprise mix (diversify) or the financial structure of the farm (the mix of debt and equity capital). In addition, farmers have access to various tools-such as insurance and hedging-that can help reduce their farm-level risks. Indeed, most producers combine the use of many different strategies and tools. Producers must decide on the scale of the operation, the degree of control over resources (including how much to borrow and the number of hours, if any, worked off the farm), the allocation of resources among enterprises, and how much to insure and price forward. Enterprise Diversification Diversification is a frequently used risk management strategy that involves participating in more than one activity. The motivation for diversifying is based on the idea that returns from various enterprises do not move up and down in lockstep, so that when one activity has low returns, other activities likely would have higher returns. A crop farm, for example, may have several productive enterprises (several different crops or both crops and livestock), or may operate disjoint parcels so that localized weather disasters are less likely to yields risk for all crops simultaneously. Vertical Integration Vertical integration includes all of the ways that output from one stage of production and distribution is transferred to another stage. Farming has traditionally operated in an open production system, where a commodity is purchased from a producer at a market price determined at the time of purchase. The use of open production has declined and vertical coordination has increased as consumers have become increasingly sophisticated and improvements in technology have allowed greater product differentiation (Martinez and Reed). In practice, vertical integration in agriculture often involves owner-ship of both farm production and processing activities; like sorting, assembling, and packaging products for retail sales. While the above examples relate to individual operations, farmers may join together in a cooperative organization that is vertically integrated across functions. Production contracts Production contracts typically give the contractor (the buyer of the commodity) considerable control over the production process (Perry, 1997). These contracts usually specify in detail the production inputs supplied by the contractor, the quality and quantity of a particular commodity that is to be delivered, and the compensation that is to be paid to the grower. Firms commonly enter into production contracts with farmers to ensure timeliness and quality of commodity deliveries, and to gain control over the methods used in the production process. Production contracting is particularly favored when specialized inputs and complex production technologies are used, and the end product must meet rigid quality levels and possess uniform characteristics. Production contracting is also favored when oversupply and undersupply have been problems, the risk-return tradeoffs are advantageous to both the producer and the contracting firm, production technologies are specific, uniform, and knowled ge-based, centralized management is feasible, and the commodity is highly perishable (Kliebenstein and Lawrence; Harris). Evidence suggests that farmers enter production contracts to guarantee market access, improve efficiency, and ensure access to capital. Most production contracts lower farmers price risks when compared with risks on the open market. This suggests that farmers are well aware of the risk-shifting capacity (Perry, 1997). Marketing contracts Marketing contracts are either verbal or written agreements between a buyer and a producer that set a price and/or an outlet for a commodity before harvest or before the commodity is ready to be marketed (Perry, 1997). The contract terms vary across contracts, but typically establish a price (or contain provisions for setting a price at a later date) and provide for delivery of a given quality (or grade) within a specified time period at a flat price (or fixed price). In contrast, minimum-price contracts guarantee the producer a minimum price for harvest delivery, based on futures price quotes at the time the contract is established, with the incorporation of a pricing formula that gives farmers the opportunity to sell at a higher price if futures prices increase before the contract expires. Most types of contracts do not completely eliminate price risk except the flat-price contracts, which establish an exact price to be paid to the grower upon delivery and thus completely eliminate price risk. Liquidity Another aspect of financial risk management is liquidity, which involves the farmers ability to generate cash quickly and efficiently in order to meet his financial obligations (Barry and Baker). The liquidity issue relates to cash flow and addresses the question: When adverse events occur, does a farmer have assets (or other monetary sources) that can easily be converted to cash to meet his financial demands? Examples of liquid assets include grain in storage, cash, and company stock holdings, while illiquid assets include land, machinery, and other fixed assets. Leasing Inputs and Hiring Custom Work Producers can also manage their farming risks by either leasing inputs (including land) or hiring workers during harvest or other peak months. Leasing refers to a capital transfer agreement that provides the renter (the actual operator) with control over assets owned by someone else for a given period, using a mutually agreed-upon rental arrangement (Perry, 1997). Farmers can lease land, machinery, equipment, or livestock. Leasing reduces the long-term fixed payments on borrowed capital that may strain liquidity in years of reduced output, and can reduce both financial and production risk for the renter (Sommer and others, 1998). Crop Insurance Insurance is often used by crop producers to mitigate yield (and hence, revenue) risk, and is obviously prevalent outside of agriculture. Property, health, automobile, and liability insurance are all forms of insurance regularly purchased by individuals to mitigate risk. For an individual, the use of insurance involves the exchange of a fixed, relatively small payment (the premium) for protection from uncertain, but potentially large, losses (Ray). The Government should also reinsures private companies that sell policies (that is, the Government shares in the risk of loss) to help reduce financial losses in years of widespread disasters. Risk protection is greatest when crop-yield insurance (which provides yield risk protection) is combined with forward pricing or hedging (which provide price risk protection). Off-farm Employment and Off-farm Income Earning off-farm income is another strategy that farmers may use to mitigate the effects of agricultural risk on farm family household income. Farm household income can be categorized as earned off-farm income (wages and salaries), unearned off-farm income (social security, pensions, and investments), and farm net cash income. Off-farm income not only can supplement household income, it may also provide a more reliable stream of income than farm returns. In essence, off-farm income can offer a form of diversification to counter negative fluctuations in farm income. Farm household total income has been found significantly less variable if producers and their spouses worked off the farm (Mishra and Goodwin, 1997). Other Ways of Managing Risk Many other diverse strategies for farm risk management are commonly used by producers on their operations. Some of these additional strategies include the following: Adjusting inputs and outputs (Improve Technical and Allocative Efficiency) Producers can respond to risk by altering output levels, input use, or some combination of the two. Research indicates that greater output price risk results in lower levels of both input use and final output. Given that preferences toward risk and circumstances can vary greatly across producers, the final input and output levels chosen by producers can, accordingly, vary considerably for individuals in similar situations. Cultural Practices or Indigenous Knowledge Cultural practices can be used to enhance yield and, hence, reduce income risk. One such practice involves planting short-season varieties that mature earlier in the season, protecting against the risk of early frost and yield loss. Supplemental irrigation due to abnormal weather is another means to protect against yield loss. Excess Machine Capacity A farmer may have enough machine capacity so that planting and harvesting crops can occur more rapidly than needed under normal weather conditions. By having such resources, the farmer can avoid delays at either planting or harvest that may reduce yield losses.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Reflection Paper On Technology - 1581 Words

In many ways, technological advances are made to improve lives and makes things easier. Since society has entered the twenty-first century, technology has flourished and communication has become instant. The way society communicates, interacts, or goes about a single day is drastically different than twenty years ago. However, when technology is employed ineffectively, it can prove frustrating for both user and developer. Difficulties are bound to arise with new changes. Instituting new technology into old services, is not without its challenges, especially in a small town found in Nebraska. Background Recently, I became a new member of our small town’s Fair and Rodeo Board. I quickly became the person is charge of all marketing done on†¦show more content†¦Hypothetically, this would help increase the number of volunteers. Although success was found in several of these areas, I overlooked several key features. The online signup became a time sink based on my own succumbing to the Law of the Hammer and Last Inch conundrums (Fisk, Grove, John, 2014, pg.43). One study on the effects of social media empowering small communities found that participation is still about the people and not the technology (Hothi, 2012). Certain barriers may be removed with social media but it is still up to the user to decide if he or she thinks they can make a difference and then act on that belief. Networking is used in technology to form the communication link between the user and organization although not in the same physical location (Fisk, Grove, John, 2014, pg.39). By doing this, the hope was that the user felt that connection and would automatically want to volunteer. The user should feel empowered by taking the initiative to sign up and volunteer to help the community. Facebook and the online signup were used as intelligent agents. Intelligent agents are a service tool used in place of the people who previously performed the task for the user (Fisk, Grove, John, 2014, pg.40). In what was meant to be easy and empower, created confusion and frustration for everyone. Service Encounter After creating the online signup, a post and link was made on the Facebook page introducing it to the thousand plus followers of the page. As theShow MoreRelatedTechnology Personal Reflection Paper1395 Words   |  6 Pagesoffer that not many kids had the opportunity to witness. From my constant exposure to Jack, I learned so much about how to navigate group dynamics with all people. These lessons are indispensable even to this day. For the entire semester, in my Technology Strategy class, I’ve worked side-by-side with two other students each week. While these students are also incredibly talent, I’ve found techniques I first learned from playing with Jack to be imperative in extracting the best work from the groupRead MoreReflection Paper: Primitive Religion666 Words   |  3 PagesReflection Paper: Primitive Religion Reflection Paper: Primitive Religion Hearing a religion deemed primitive does make one think that religion may not have much to offer, or may need many improvements. However, that is not really the case. Primitive religions are more focused on the oral traditions and storytelling that were common before technology essentially came along and took over everything. Now it is possible to find all kinds of information about different religions online. Some ofRead MoreThe Application Of Ultrasound Technology1188 Words   |  5 PagesCommercial availability of ultrasonic equipment 5 Future development of ultrasound technology 5 Conclusion 6 References 6 â€Æ' Introduction Ultrasound is a sound wave that has a frequency greater than the highest frequency humans can hear, therefore it occupies frequency ranges from 20 kHz up to several GHz. Ultrasound is bound by the exactly same wave properties as all other sorts of waves, those being: reflection, refraction, diffraction and mode conversion. Ultrasound is widely used in currentRead MoreEng 225 Week 5 Film Critique Final Paper836 Words   |  4 PagesENG 225 Week 5 Film Critique Final Paper Click Link Below To Buy: http://hwcampus.com/shop/eng-225/eng-225-week-5-film-critique-final-paper/ Or Visit www.hwcampus.com ENG 225 Week 5 Film Critique Final Paper Focus of the Final Film Critique Throughout this course, you have been compiling a blog and writing essays that analyze various elements of film such as theme, cinematic techniques, and genre. It is now time to combine those elements into a comprehensive analysis of one movieRead MoreEng 225 Week 5 Film Critique Final Paper New831 Words   |  4 PagesENG 225 Week 5 Film Critique Final Paper NEW To Buy This material Click below link http://www.uoptutors.com/eng-225-ash/eng-225-week-5-film-critique-final-paper-new Focus of the Final Film Critique Throughout this course, you have been compiling a blog and writing essays that analyze various elements of film such as theme, cinematic techniques, and genre. It is now time to combine those elements into a comprehensive analysis of one movie. You will be completing this assignment in two stages:Read MoreSymbolism : Fahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury1144 Words   |  5 Pagesanalysis of the use of symbolism will feature in a short story-Fahrenheit 451 (Fenton). 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In this review of their paper, we acknowledge that the authors make important points about theRead MoreMy First Day Of Class Essay1481 Words   |  6 Pagesnarrative, exploratory essay and critical researched analysis) and each improved my writing tremendously. On the first day of class, I was surprised to see the amount of work is expected from me because there were only three major essays and three reflections. I thought the workload would not be so intense because there are only few major assignments. However, as the Semester has progressed, the work required from me was far more complex and demanding than the as signment listing of the syllabus. On theRead MoreSolar Cell Processing And Fabrication998 Words   |  4 Pagesof cost-effective and reliable energy. This paper reviews recent progress and challenges in the development of solar cell processing and fabrication. The comparison of various solar technologies and future scope for this are briefly reviewed. Next, the issues and challenges in light trapping and the nature of textured interface, quality of the active-layer material and antireflection coatings are detailed. Index Terms—Fabrication, Solar cell technology, Crystalline silicon I. INTRODUCTION As theRead MoreA Book About The Revolutionary War Called George Vs. George972 Words   |  4 PagesThe students had many opportunities to make decisions and I think that this control is what helped them behave so well. For instance, their writing assignment was to read about a man (whose name I forgot) and write a paper about whether they considered him a hero or a villain. They were able to choose which way to write it. Another example of choice came up in their history lesson. Mr. Dixon was reading a book about the revolutionary war called ‘George vs. George.’ After every two pages, they would